The Financial Freedom Formula: How to Retire 10 Years Earlier

Want to retire 10 years early? This practical, motivating guide breaks down the steps real people use to achieve financial freedom—faster. From calculating your “freedom number” to investing like a pro and practicing mini-retirements, this article gives you the exact blueprint to escape the 9-to-5 grind and live life on your own terms.

Michael J. Carter

7/16/20253 min read

smiling woman in white lace shirt
smiling woman in white lace shirt

Why Retiring Early Isn’t Just a Dream

I used to believe retirement was something that happened at 65 or later. It felt like a distant finish line you reached after decades of work, stress, and saving “just enough.”

Then I discovered a simple truth:

Retiring early isn’t about luck—it’s about having a plan and following the right formula.

The formula for financial freedom combines saving aggressively, investing smartly, and designing your life to require less money to maintain happiness.

Here’s how I’ve structured my own plan to retire 10 years earlier than traditional timelines—and how you can start yours today.

Define Your “Financial Freedom Number”

The first step to retiring early is knowing how much money you actually need.

Most people just save blindly, but early retirees calculate their freedom number using a simple rule:

  • Take your annual expenses and multiply by 25

This is based on the 4% rule, which suggests that if your investments can safely generate 4% per year, your money can last indefinitely.

Example:

  • Annual expenses: $40,000

  • Freedom number: $40,000 × 25 = $1,000,000

Knowing this number transforms the idea of retirement from a vague dream into a tangible target.

External Resource: Investopedia – 4% Rule for Retirement

Helpful Read: How I Saved $10,000 in One Year on a $40K Salary – Small wins add up to big goals like early retirement.

Cut Expenses Without Cutting Joy

Most people think early retirement requires extreme frugality or living like a monk.

In reality, it’s about eliminating what doesn’t bring value and keeping the things that do.

  • Lower housing costs – Consider house hacking, downsizing, or moving to a lower-cost area

  • Reduce recurring bills – Cancel unused subscriptions and renegotiate utilities or insurance

  • Be intentional with “fun money” – Spend on experiences and hobbies you truly value

Every dollar you stop wasting is a dollar you can invest toward freedom.

Helpful Read: 5 Budgeting Hacks I Wish I Knew in My 20s – Learn to control spending without feeling deprived.

Maximize Your Savings Rate

The speed of your retirement plan comes down to your savings rate—the percentage of your income you save or invest.

  • Typical Americans save ~5–10% of income

  • Early retirees often aim for 30–50% or higher

Ways to boost your savings rate:

  • Automate savings and investments before you spend

  • Apply raises or windfalls directly to savings instead of lifestyle upgrades

  • Use side hustles or extra income streams to accelerate progress

External Resource: Mr. Money Mustache – Early Retirement Savings Rate

Invest for Growth and Passive Income

Your savings can’t just sit in a low-interest account if you want to retire early. Investing is what makes your money grow fast enough to buy back your time.

The foundation of my early retirement portfolio includes:

  • Low-cost ETFs or index funds for long-term growth

  • Dividend-paying ETFs or stocks to generate cash flow

  • REITs or rental properties for additional income (optional for diversification)

Dollar-cost averaging and reinvesting dividends create a compounding effect that turns consistent contributions into real wealth.

Helpful Read: How to Build Wealth in Your Sleep – Investing smartly is the cornerstone of financial freedom.

Build Multiple Income Streams

Early retirement is easier and safer when you don’t rely on one source of money.

Some streams to consider:

  • Dividends and interest from investments

  • Rental income from real estate

  • Side hustles or passion projects that can continue part-time

  • Royalties or digital product income for scalable passive earnings

The more streams you have, the less a single setback can derail your retirement plan.

External Resource: Forbes – Multiple Income Streams

The Bottom Line

Financial freedom isn’t about getting rich overnight—it’s about:

  • Spending intentionally

  • Saving and investing consistently

  • Creating enough income streams to cover your life without a 9–5

If you start today, you could shave 10 years or more off your retirement timeline and start living life on your terms sooner than you ever thought possible.

Your Next Steps

If you’re ready to accelerate your path to financial freedom: